Big Rivers Local History
Big Rivers is a region in New South Wales, Australia that is home to a rich and fascinating history spanning thousands of years. The area has been inhabited by Aboriginal people for millennia, and their culture and traditions still continue to this day. In more recent times, Big Rivers has been shaped by the arrival of European settlers in the 19th century, who established farms, towns and industries that continue to thrive today.
Aboriginal History
The Aboriginal people of Big Rivers belong to the Wiradjuri Nation, whose traditional lands span across much of inland NSW. They are the traditional custodians of the region, and their presence is evident in the many rock art sites, burial grounds, and other cultural sites that can be found throughout the area.
The Wiradjuri people have a rich culture that is based on a deep connection to the land and a strong sense of community. They have a long history of hunting, fishing and gathering, and their knowledge of the natural environment is unmatched. They also have a strong tradition of storytelling, which has been passed down through generations and continues to be a vital part of their culture today.
European Settlement
The first European settlement in the area occurred in the mid-19th century, when pastoralists began establishing sheep and cattle properties along the banks of the Rivers. The town of Bourke was established in 1861, and quickly became a hub for the surrounding pastoral industry.
Over the years, other towns were established in the region, including Brewarrina, Walgett and Lightning Ridge. The discovery of opals near Lightning Ridge in the early 20th century led to a boom in the local economy, and the town is still a major producer of the precious gems today.
Industry and Development
Today, Big Rivers is a thriving region that is home to a range of industries and activities. Agriculture remains an important part of the local economy, with cattle and sheep farming still prevalent, as well as cotton and wheat crops in some areas.
The region is also home to a number of mining operations, with copper, gold and other minerals extracted from the ground. Tourism is also a significant industry, with visitors flocking to the area to see the spectacular natural scenery, explore the many historic towns and learn about the local Aboriginal culture.
History of in Big Rivers
The history of Big Rivers is a rich and diverse one that spans many thousands of years. From the ancient culture of the Wiradjuri people to the arrival of European settlers and the development of modern industries, the region has been shaped by a wide range of influences and continues to evolve and grow today.